Problem Solving (Tier 3)
Advanced problem solving: computational thinking, AI concepts, and ethical technology use.
Overview
Tier 3 covers advanced concepts: computational thinking (decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, algorithms), basic AI and machine learning concepts, ethical implications of technology choices, and innovative problem-solving approaches.
What is tested
- Computational thinking: decomposition, abstraction, pattern recognition
- AI and machine learning concepts at a conceptual level
- Ethical implications of technology decisions
- Innovation and creative technology application
Preparation tips
- Decomposition = breaking big problems into smaller parts; abstraction = ignoring irrelevant details
- Machine learning: supervised (labeled data), unsupervised (pattern finding), reinforcement (trial and error)
- AI bias comes from biased training data — the algorithm reflects its inputs
- The EU AI Act classifies AI systems by risk: unacceptable, high, limited, minimal
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